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M. KULLMANARCHIVE

A few thoughts for photographers

Working across design and technology has taught me the value of systems and frameworks. They help us organize complexity, communicate ideas, and build things that work. Yet systems are abstractions, and creative work is never reducible to process alone. It is our taste, timing, intuition, and cultivated sensibilities that ultimately make something resonate. What matters, then, is judgment: knowing when structure clarifies, and when it obscures; when to follow convention, and when to step beyond it in pursuit of something alive, relevant, or beautiful.

A photograph is not reality, any more than a system is. It is a representation, a reduction, an interpretation shaped by such judgment. Its value lies not in completeness, but in what becomes visible through its peculiar coherence. This is what draws me to photography: I find myself more often gripped by suggestion than explanation, by character, fleeting beauty, and unfinished stories.

Finding my own voice as a photographer became much easier once I knew what to look for. The best advice I've ever received about style was simple: start collecting photographs you genuinely like without worrying too much about why. As your collection grows, patterns begin to emerge. Is it the subject? The composition? The colors? The mood? The narrative? Whatever keeps appearing is probably pointing toward your own taste. Recognizing those patterns will save you years trying to become someone else.

When working for a client, however, you are often presented with the model, the location, the mood board, the budget, the expectations. You are rarely the center of that equation, unless you have become one of the very few photographers whose name alone is part of the brief. But complete artistic freedom is not exactly the goal anyway. It is about finding clients whose vision overlaps with your own, so you can deliver what they need while creating work that feels unmistakably yours. The best collaborations do not dilute your voice; they reinforce it.

The same is true of equipment: pick your niche first, then choose the tools that support it. Photography is a profession where it is all too easy to carry more than you need, so it pays to be deliberate. I've scaled back my digital kit and settled on a Pentax 67 from the late 1980s. I love—and keep—living in the past, so why not, right? (Actually, I know why: analog photography isn't really cheaper than therapy these days.) Yet despite the thousands of presets and filters out there, there is still something about film that I cannot truly reproduce digitally. And for those who are curious, most of my recent work is shot either on this camera loaded with Kodak Portra 400 or Ektar 100, or on a Ricoh GR IIIx, sometimes paired with a Pentax AF201FG. I digitize my negatives myself using a DSLR and a macro lens. Many of the colors in my work come from colored gels rather than digital effects, though I always finalize my images digitally in Lightroom and Photoshop.

That's really it. There's no definitive process to my work, every image is different. The more attentive you become, the less you rely on formulas, and the more you learn to respond to what is in front of you.